Data Complexity of Query Answering in Description Logics

نویسندگان

  • Diego Calvanese
  • Giuseppe De Giacomo
  • Domenico Lembo
  • Maurizio Lenzerini
  • Riccardo Rosati
چکیده

In this paper we study data complexity of answering conjunctive queries over DL knowledge bases constituted by an ABox and a TBox. In particular, we characterize the LogSpace boundary (over the data) of the problem. This boundary is particularly meaningful because, when we go above it, query answering is not expressible as a first-order logic formula (and hence an SQL query) over the data. Within the LogSpace boundary we essentially find DL-Lite, a simple DL that is rich enough to express the core of UML class diagrams. The second contribution of the paper is to establish coNP-hardness of query answering with respect to data complexity for various cases of surprisingly simple DLs.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Complexity of Conjunctive Query Answering in Expressive Description Logics

Conjunctive query answering plays a prominent role in applications of description logics (DLs) that involve instance data, but its exact complexity was a long-standing open problem. We determine the complexity of conjunctive query answering in expressive DLs between ALC and SHIQ, and thus settle the problem. In a nutshell, we show that conjunctive query answering is 2ExpTime-complete in the pre...

متن کامل

Data Complexity of Query Answering in Description Logics (Extended Abstract)

We study the data complexity of answering conjunctive queries over Description Logic knowledge bases constituted by a TBox and an ABox. In particular, we are interested in characterizing the FOrewritability and the polynomial tractability boundaries of conjunctive query answering, depending on the expressive power of the DL used to express the knowledge base. What emerges from our complexity an...

متن کامل

View-based query answering in Description Logics: Semantics and complexity

View-based query answering is the problem of answering a query based only on the precomputed answers to a set of views. While this problem has been widely investigated in databases, it is largely unexplored in the context of Description Logic ontologies. Differently from traditional databases, Description Logics may express several forms of incomplete information, and this poses challenging pro...

متن کامل

Query Answering in the Horn Fragments of the Description Logics SHOIQ and SROIQ

The high computational complexity of the expressive Description Logics (DLs) that underlie the OWL standard has motivated the study of their Horn fragments, which are usually tractable in data complexity and can also have lower combined complexity, particularly for query answering. In this paper we provide algorithms for answering conjunctive 2-way regular path queries (2CRPQs), a nontrivial ge...

متن کامل

Extending DL-Lite_A with (Singleton) Nominals

In this paper we study the extension of description logics of the DL-Lite family with singleton nominals, which correspond in OWL 2 to the ObjectHasValue construct. Differently from arbitrary (nonsingleton) nominals, which make query answering intractable in data complexity, we show that both knowledge base satisfiability and conjunctive query answering stay first-order rewritable when DL-LiteA...

متن کامل

Complexity of Inconsistency-Tolerant Query Answering in Datalog+/-

The study of inconsistency-tolerant semantics for query answering in ontological languages has recently gained much attention. In this work, we consider three inconsistency-tolerant semantics recently proposed in the literature, namely: consistent query answering, the intersection (also called IAR) semantics, and the intersection of closed repairs (ICR) semantics. We study the data complexity o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005